Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) yeast
- 2.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) always 10 (c) bigger on the left (d) equal on both sides
- 3.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) press it gently
- 4.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a battery cell
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) the kind of coins (c) the same ruler (d) distance from the pencil
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler
- 9.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they may swallow them (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too cold
- 10.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
- 11.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a steering wheel (c) a flagpole (d) a ramp
- 12.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) where the pencil is (b) the same ruler (c) distance from the pencil (d) which side goes down
- 16.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the effort (c) the load (d) the axle
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins
- 18.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 23.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 25.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) neither, it balances (c) the left side (d) the right side
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
- 28.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a mirror (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 31.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
- 33.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a crane (d) a tap handle
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) sit on the middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit closer to middle
- 40.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a flagpole (d) a doorknob
Answer key
- yeast
- equal on both sides
- press it gently
- False
- we keep it the same
- a battery cell
- which side goes down
- the same ruler
- they may swallow them
- easier
- a ramp
- True
- False
- a balloon
- distance from the pencil
- the fulcrum
- the kind of coins
- True
- needed
- turmeric powder
- True
- True
- False
- a 30 cm ruler
- the right side
- True
- 2
- True
- 3
- a mirror
- False
- 5
- not needed
- a crane
- we keep it the same
- True
- False
- needed
- sit farther from middle
- a spoon lifting a lid
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