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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 699 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a balloon (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  3. 3.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a crane (c) a tap handle (d) a doorknob
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) the left side
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  10. 10.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
  13. 13.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  14. 14.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a well pulley (d) a flagpole
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  24. 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  25. 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a battery cell
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) the number of coins (d) distance from the pencil
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down (d) where the pencil is
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the kind of coins (c) which side goes down
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a slide (c) a flagpole (d) a tap handle
  31. 31.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) press it gently (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
  32. 32.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same ruler (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  38. 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a mirror (d) a flat table
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a well pulley (c) a doorknob (d) a tap handle

Answer key

  1. a balloon
  2. we measure it
  3. 6
  4. a crane
  5. needed
  6. False
  7. True
  8. the right side
  9. an inclined plane
  10. False
  11. False
  12. a mirror
  13. 2
  14. a spoon lifting a lid
  15. we change it
  16. needed
  17. True
  18. we keep it the same
  19. needed
  20. not needed
  21. 2
  22. False
  23. we keep it the same
  24. a wheel and axle
  25. an inclined plane
  26. a battery cell
  27. distance from the pencil
  28. which side goes down
  29. the kind of coins
  30. a tap handle
  31. press it gently
  32. False
  33. a magnet
  34. a lever
  35. the same ruler
  36. a wheel and axle
  37. we keep it the same
  38. a pulley
  39. a mirror
  40. a crowbar

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