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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 705 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a battery cell
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) the number of coins (d) which side goes down
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) the same (d) harder
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a balloon (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  8. 8.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) press it gently (c) stand on the ruler (d) flick coins at faces
  10. 10.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a steering wheel (c) a slide (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  11. 11.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  14. 14.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) both go up (c) the left side (d) neither, it balances
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a magnet (d) a flat table
  17. 17.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a tap handle (d) a bottle opener
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
  22. 22.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a magnet (d) coins of one kind
  24. 24.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  25. 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  26. 26.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) bigger on the left (c) zero (d) equal on both sides
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a mirror
  28. 28.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a see-saw (c) a crane (d) a doorknob
  31. 31.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
  32. 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  33. 33.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too cold (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too shiny
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a balloon (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. a battery cell
  2. we change it
  3. we keep it the same
  4. distance from the pencil
  5. False
  6. easier
  7. a balloon
  8. True
  9. press it gently
  10. a spoon lifting a lid
  11. 4
  12. a mirror
  13. needed
  14. the right side
  15. a wheel and axle
  16. a magnet
  17. False
  18. a ramp
  19. needed
  20. False
  21. a battery cell
  22. False
  23. a magnet
  24. 12
  25. a lever
  26. equal on both sides
  27. a mirror
  28. True
  29. a round pencil
  30. a see-saw
  31. 3
  32. 5
  33. they may swallow them
  34. needed
  35. a balloon
  36. not needed
  37. True
  38. we keep it the same
  39. coins of one kind
  40. False

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