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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 708 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) yeast
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  3. 3.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  4. 4.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) stand on the ruler
  6. 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a round pencil (c) a magnet (d) yeast
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  12. 12.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  15. 15.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are too shiny (c) they are magnetic (d) they may swallow them
  16. 16.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is hot (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is magnetic
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) both go up (c) the right side (d) neither, it balances
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a bottle opener (c) a well pulley (d) a ramp
  21. 21.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a crane (c) a doorknob (d) a ramp
  22. 22.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a flagpole (c) a crane (d) a steering wheel
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a flagpole (c) a see-saw (d) a slide
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit on the middle
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  30. 30.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) coins of one kind
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a mirror (d) a flat table
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a magnet
  38. 38.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a battery cell (d) coins of one kind
  40. 40.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the axle (c) the fulcrum (d) the load

Answer key

  1. yeast
  2. we keep it the same
  3. 3
  4. False
  5. press it gently
  6. 6
  7. a round pencil
  8. the same ruler
  9. needed
  10. False
  11. an inclined plane
  12. False
  13. a lever
  14. a balloon
  15. they may swallow them
  16. True
  17. a lever boosts your push
  18. not needed
  19. the right side
  20. a well pulley
  21. a crane
  22. a steering wheel
  23. a see-saw
  24. a balloon
  25. True
  26. sit farther from middle
  27. False
  28. we keep it the same
  29. we measure it
  30. 2
  31. coins of one kind
  32. a wheel and axle
  33. we keep it the same
  34. False
  35. 1
  36. a mirror
  37. a magnet
  38. False
  39. a battery cell
  40. the fulcrum

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