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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 717 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a battery cell
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil (d) the kind of coins
  4. 4.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 10 cm to the right to balance it?
  5. 5.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit on the middle (d) sit closer to middle
  7. 7.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
  8. 8.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a ramp (c) a crane (d) a see-saw
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a balloon
  14. 14.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) bigger on the left (c) zero (d) always 10
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  17. 17.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a see-saw (c) a crowbar (d) a ramp
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a flagpole (c) a crane (d) a doorknob
  20. 20.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  22. 22.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the axle (c) the fulcrum (d) the load
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a well pulley (c) a crane (d) a slide
  26. 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  27. 27.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) both go up (c) the right side (d) neither, it balances
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a mirror (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  31. 31.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
  33. 33.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  36. 36.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) easier (d) harder
  37. 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  38. 38.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the spoon is hot (c) the lid gets softer (d) the spoon is magnetic
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a flat table (d) a magnet
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever

Answer key

  1. False
  2. a battery cell
  3. which side goes down
  4. 2
  5. True
  6. sit farther from middle
  7. press it gently
  8. False
  9. a lever
  10. not needed
  11. a see-saw
  12. not needed
  13. a balloon
  14. equal on both sides
  15. we keep it the same
  16. we keep it the same
  17. False
  18. a ramp
  19. a doorknob
  20. True
  21. not needed
  22. the fulcrum
  23. we keep it the same
  24. needed
  25. a slide
  26. a lever
  27. the right side
  28. a lever
  29. needed
  30. a mirror
  31. True
  32. turmeric powder
  33. True
  34. False
  35. an inclined plane
  36. easier
  37. 2
  38. a lever boosts your push
  39. a flat table
  40. a lever

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