Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) turmeric powder
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a magnet
- 4.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 5.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 7.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too cold (d) they are magnetic
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a mirror
- 9.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit closer to middle
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a balloon
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) the kind of coins (d) which side goes down
- 15.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
- 16.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) always 10 (c) equal on both sides (d) bigger on the left
- 18.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a see-saw (c) a tap handle (d) a ramp
- 22.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) where the pencil is (c) the kind of coins (d) distance from the pencil
- 24.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a slide (c) a see-saw (d) a well pulley
- 25.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a battery cell (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 30.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) press it gently
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) coins of one kind
- 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a round pencil
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 36.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 8 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
- 40.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- needed
- turmeric powder
- a magnet
- True
- False
- 4
- they may swallow them
- a mirror
- False
- True
- True
- sit farther from middle
- a balloon
- which side goes down
- the right side
- True
- equal on both sides
- True
- a pulley
- False
- a see-saw
- False
- distance from the pencil
- a slide
- False
- a battery cell
- the number of coins
- we keep it the same
- a lever
- press it gently
- coins of one kind
- 3
- a round pencil
- a mirror
- a pulley
- not needed
- True
- 2
- a 30 cm ruler
- True
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