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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 721 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) the left side (c) both go up (d) neither, it balances
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
  4. 4.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) harder (d) the same
  6. 6.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a well pulley (c) a see-saw (d) a tap handle
  7. 7.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) sit on the middle (c) sit closer to middle (d) jump up and down
  8. 8.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too shiny (d) they are too cold
  9. 9.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  13. 13.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a well pulley (d) a bottle opener
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  15. 15.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.True or false: a sloping road uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  19. 19.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) bend it till it snaps (c) press it gently (d) flick coins at faces
  20. 20.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  24. 24.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil (d) the same ruler
  27. 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a magnet (d) a flat table
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  32. 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  33. 33.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a bottle opener (c) a tap handle (d) a well pulley
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a round pencil (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is hot (d) the spoon is magnetic
  40. 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?

Answer key

  1. a mirror
  2. the right side
  3. a balloon
  4. 5
  5. easier
  6. a tap handle
  7. sit farther from middle
  8. they may swallow them
  9. True
  10. False
  11. 3
  12. a magnet
  13. a steering wheel
  14. a pulley
  15. True
  16. False
  17. an inclined plane
  18. we keep it the same
  19. press it gently
  20. True
  21. False
  22. yeast
  23. we keep it the same
  24. True
  25. a mirror
  26. distance from the pencil
  27. 4
  28. a 30 cm ruler
  29. a magnet
  30. not needed
  31. 1
  32. 6
  33. True
  34. a bottle opener
  35. a round pencil
  36. False
  37. turmeric powder
  38. False
  39. a lever boosts your push
  40. 2

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