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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 728 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a sloping road (c) a flagpole (d) a slide
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a round pencil
  3. 3.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a magnet (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  6. 6.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) neither, it balances (d) the left side
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  8. 8.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the effort (c) the axle (d) the load
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a tap handle (c) a crowbar (d) a steering wheel
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a 30 cm ruler
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  14. 14.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a doorknob (c) a see-saw (d) a bottle opener
  15. 15.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) impossible (d) the same
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a battery cell (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  19. 19.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit on the middle
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  21. 21.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a well pulley (d) a sloping road
  22. 22.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a well pulley (d) a slide
  24. 24.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) bigger on the left (c) always 10 (d) equal on both sides
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a well pulley (b) a ramp (c) a crowbar (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  28. 28.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is hot (d) the spoon is magnetic
  29. 29.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  33. 33.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  38. 38.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  40. 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?

Answer key

  1. a flagpole
  2. a round pencil
  3. True
  4. a magnet
  5. we keep it the same
  6. the right side
  7. we measure it
  8. False
  9. the fulcrum
  10. we keep it the same
  11. a crowbar
  12. turmeric powder
  13. a lever
  14. a doorknob
  15. easier
  16. a 30 cm ruler
  17. a battery cell
  18. the number of coins
  19. sit farther from middle
  20. we keep it the same
  21. a sloping road
  22. False
  23. a slide
  24. equal on both sides
  25. a well pulley
  26. False
  27. we change it
  28. a lever boosts your push
  29. False
  30. True
  31. False
  32. 1
  33. True
  34. False
  35. False
  36. False
  37. an inclined plane
  38. True
  39. 1
  40. 2

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