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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 731 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  3. 3.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a crane (c) a see-saw (d) a sloping road
  8. 8.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a ramp (c) a see-saw (d) a flagpole
  12. 12.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  14. 14.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) both go up (c) neither, it balances (d) the left side
  15. 15.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  17. 17.True or false: a doorknob uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) the kind of coins
  19. 19.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) harder (d) easier
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) yeast
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a crowbar (d) a sloping road
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a flagpole (c) a crowbar (d) a tap handle
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a round pencil (d) a balloon
  27. 27.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit on the middle (d) sit farther from middle
  28. 28.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the load (c) the axle (d) the effort
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a sloping road (c) a steering wheel (d) a ramp
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  32. 32.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a steering wheel (c) a see-saw (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  34. 34.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a flat table
  36. 36.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) coins of one kind
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a mirror (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. True
  2. not needed
  3. 8
  4. False
  5. False
  6. a flat table
  7. a crane
  8. False
  9. we keep it the same
  10. False
  11. a ramp
  12. True
  13. a magnet
  14. the right side
  15. False
  16. 6
  17. False
  18. which side goes down
  19. True
  20. easier
  21. yeast
  22. the kind of coins
  23. a sloping road
  24. not needed
  25. a crowbar
  26. a round pencil
  27. sit farther from middle
  28. the fulcrum
  29. a wheel and axle
  30. a spoon lifting a lid
  31. we measure it
  32. a flagpole
  33. needed
  34. False
  35. a battery cell
  36. True
  37. False
  38. coins of one kind
  39. a mirror
  40. False

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