Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the kind of coins (c) which side goes down
- 2.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is hot (d) a lever boosts your push
- 4.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) turmeric powder
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 7.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 8.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the load (c) the fulcrum (d) the effort
- 11.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a see-saw (c) a steering wheel (d) a ramp
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 13.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) stand on the ruler (d) press it gently
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a mirror
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a round pencil
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) yeast (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) where the pencil is (c) which side goes down
- 20.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) neither, it balances (c) both go up (d) the right side
- 22.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) the kind of coins (d) where the pencil is
- 26.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 30.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
- 32.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a sloping road (c) a steering wheel (d) a crane
- 33.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) equal on both sides (c) always 10 (d) zero
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 38.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) impossible (d) the same
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) a flat table
- 40.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a well pulley (c) a crowbar (d) a doorknob
Answer key
- the kind of coins
- False
- a lever boosts your push
- True
- turmeric powder
- a wheel and axle
- False
- False
- not needed
- the fulcrum
- a flagpole
- a lever
- press it gently
- a mirror
- turmeric powder
- a round pencil
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- where the pencil is
- True
- the right side
- True
- a wheel and axle
- coins of one kind
- distance from the pencil
- False
- needed
- True
- an inclined plane
- 2
- a balloon
- a crane
- not needed
- equal on both sides
- we measure it
- a magnet
- we change it
- easier
- a battery cell
- a crowbar
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