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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 749 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a flat table
  6. 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) the kind of coins (c) which side goes down (d) distance from the pencil
  8. 8.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  10. 10.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  14. 14.True or false: a steering wheel uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) where the pencil is (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the kind of coins (c) which side goes down
  19. 19.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a mirror (d) yeast
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  25. 25.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) both go up (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  28. 28.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) impossible (d) harder
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  32. 32.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  34. 34.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  37. 37.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is hot (d) a lever boosts your push
  38. 38.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) equal on both sides (c) bigger on the left (d) always 10
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a sloping road (c) a see-saw (d) a doorknob

Answer key

  1. a lever
  2. True
  3. False
  4. 2
  5. a flat table
  6. a lever
  7. which side goes down
  8. False
  9. 10
  10. True
  11. we keep it the same
  12. turmeric powder
  13. we measure it
  14. False
  15. True
  16. press it gently
  17. where the pencil is
  18. the kind of coins
  19. True
  20. True
  21. 6
  22. a 30 cm ruler
  23. False
  24. we keep it the same
  25. the right side
  26. we change it
  27. needed
  28. easier
  29. a wheel and axle
  30. not needed
  31. needed
  32. True
  33. 6
  34. False
  35. a mirror
  36. a magnet
  37. a lever boosts your push
  38. True
  39. equal on both sides
  40. a see-saw

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