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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 774 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  2. 2.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) the lid gets softer (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is magnetic
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a battery cell
  4. 4.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) stand on the ruler (c) flick coins at faces (d) press it gently
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
  6. 6.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they may swallow them (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too shiny
  7. 7.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) the same (d) impossible
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  13. 13.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler (d) where the pencil is
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  16. 16.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) the right side (c) neither, it balances (d) both go up
  17. 17.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  19. 19.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a tap handle (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a crane
  21. 21.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a steering wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a ramp
  25. 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) bigger on the left (c) zero (d) equal on both sides
  28. 28.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) yeast (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  32. 32.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a ramp (c) a tap handle (d) a doorknob
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a flat table (d) yeast
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) yeast
  40. 40.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. 2
  2. a lever boosts your push
  3. a battery cell
  4. press it gently
  5. a balloon
  6. they may swallow them
  7. False
  8. True
  9. True
  10. easier
  11. we keep it the same
  12. we change it
  13. True
  14. which side goes down
  15. we keep it the same
  16. the right side
  17. True
  18. a balloon
  19. 2
  20. a crane
  21. True
  22. True
  23. we keep it the same
  24. a steering wheel
  25. an inclined plane
  26. needed
  27. equal on both sides
  28. True
  29. False
  30. True
  31. yeast
  32. a ramp
  33. a mirror
  34. a flat table
  35. a lever
  36. 8
  37. not needed
  38. we measure it
  39. a 30 cm ruler
  40. False

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