Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a ramp (c) a see-saw (d) a doorknob
- 2.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a balloon (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a battery cell (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
- 5.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a crowbar (c) a doorknob (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 6.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the left side (c) both go up (d) the right side
- 7.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
- 8.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a sloping road (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a steering wheel
- 9.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a crowbar (c) a slide (d) a flagpole
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a round pencil
- 11.True or false: a ramp uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a mirror (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
- 13.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too cold (d) they may swallow them
- 14.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a ramp (c) a tap handle (d) a steering wheel
- 16.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) harder (d) impossible
- 17.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 18.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
- 20.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) stand on the ruler
- 22.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit closer to middle (d) sit farther from middle
- 23.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a well pulley (c) a tap handle (d) a see-saw
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
- 25.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a doorknob (d) a bottle opener
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 27.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
- 30.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 32.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the load (c) the effort (d) the axle
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 36.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the spoon is hot (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the lid gets softer
- 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a doorknob
- True
- a balloon
- a battery cell
- a flagpole
- the right side
- 2
- a spoon lifting a lid
- a crowbar
- a round pencil
- False
- a mirror
- they may swallow them
- not needed
- a ramp
- easier
- False
- False
- a flat table
- False
- press it gently
- sit farther from middle
- a tap handle
- turmeric powder
- a sloping road
- we measure it
- True
- True
- 4
- False
- a lever
- True
- the fulcrum
- turmeric powder
- yeast
- not needed
- a lever boosts your push
- 5
- a lever
- False
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