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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 797 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a crane (c) a see-saw (d) a sloping road
  2. 2.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) flick coins at faces (c) bend it till it snaps (d) press it gently
  3. 3.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is hot (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) a lever boosts your push
  7. 7.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they may swallow them (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too shiny
  10. 10.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) turmeric powder
  13. 13.True or false: a ramp is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  15. 15.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) the number of coins (c) the kind of coins (d) distance from the pencil
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  19. 19.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit closer to middle
  20. 20.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) impossible (d) the same
  21. 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a slide (c) a steering wheel (d) a flagpole
  26. 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 10 cm to the right to balance it?
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is
  28. 28.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) both go up (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
  29. 29.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the axle (c) the fulcrum (d) the effort
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) yeast (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a ramp (d) a see-saw
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a battery cell (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
  36. 36.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) always 10 (c) zero (d) equal on both sides
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  40. 40.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a see-saw
  2. press it gently
  3. False
  4. True
  5. True
  6. a lever boosts your push
  7. True
  8. not needed
  9. they may swallow them
  10. False
  11. True
  12. turmeric powder
  13. False
  14. we keep it the same
  15. False
  16. a lever
  17. distance from the pencil
  18. a magnet
  19. sit farther from middle
  20. easier
  21. a wheel and axle
  22. a pulley
  23. coins of one kind
  24. not needed
  25. a slide
  26. 2
  27. where the pencil is
  28. the right side
  29. the fulcrum
  30. True
  31. True
  32. yeast
  33. needed
  34. a ramp
  35. a battery cell
  36. equal on both sides
  37. the same ruler
  38. needed
  39. we keep it the same
  40. False

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