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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 809 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a balloon
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) the kind of coins (d) the number of coins
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  12. 12.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a slide (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a sloping road
  13. 13.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
  14. 14.True or false: a tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too cold (d) they are magnetic
  17. 17.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a doorknob (c) a steering wheel (d) a crane
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a battery cell (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  21. 21.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a well pulley (c) a bottle opener (d) a crowbar
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a doorknob (c) a steering wheel (d) a well pulley
  25. 25.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit on the middle
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a flat table
  30. 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  31. 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  33. 33.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) flick coins at faces (c) stand on the ruler (d) press it gently
  34. 34.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 10 cm to the right to balance it?
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) yeast (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  38. 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins of one kind (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
  40. 40.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a balloon
  2. False
  3. 3
  4. we keep it the same
  5. distance from the pencil
  6. we measure it
  7. needed
  8. 2
  9. not needed
  10. True
  11. a lever
  12. a spoon lifting a lid
  13. the right side
  14. False
  15. True
  16. they may swallow them
  17. a crane
  18. needed
  19. 1
  20. a battery cell
  21. True
  22. a mirror
  23. a sloping road
  24. a well pulley
  25. sit farther from middle
  26. True
  27. False
  28. 4
  29. a flat table
  30. a pulley
  31. a wheel and axle
  32. we keep it the same
  33. press it gently
  34. False
  35. not needed
  36. 4
  37. yeast
  38. 3
  39. coins of one kind
  40. True

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