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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 814 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  4. 4.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) the kind of coins (c) where the pencil is (d) distance from the pencil
  8. 8.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a magnet (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
  12. 12.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a tap handle (c) a slide (d) a doorknob
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) yeast
  14. 14.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  16. 16.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) impossible (d) the same
  17. 17.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  18. 18.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) turmeric powder
  20. 20.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a sloping road (c) a see-saw (d) a doorknob
  24. 24.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) equal on both sides (c) bigger on the left (d) zero
  25. 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) the same ruler (c) distance from the pencil
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  29. 29.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  31. 31.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit on the middle (d) sit farther from middle
  33. 33.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) where the pencil is (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  40. 40.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. True
  3. we change it
  4. False
  5. True
  6. we measure it
  7. which side goes down
  8. False
  9. not needed
  10. needed
  11. a magnet
  12. a slide
  13. yeast
  14. True
  15. 6
  16. easier
  17. 5
  18. False
  19. turmeric powder
  20. 8
  21. a mirror
  22. we keep it the same
  23. a sloping road
  24. equal on both sides
  25. a pulley
  26. the same ruler
  27. False
  28. 5
  29. False
  30. a wheel and axle
  31. False
  32. sit farther from middle
  33. True
  34. not needed
  35. needed
  36. a lever
  37. False
  38. 1
  39. where the pencil is
  40. press it gently

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