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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 824 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down (d) the number of coins
  2. 2.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are too shiny (c) they are magnetic (d) they may swallow them
  3. 3.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 10 cm to the right to balance it?
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) both go up (c) the left side (d) the right side
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a see-saw (c) a ramp (d) a crane
  8. 8.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a bottle opener (c) a sloping road (d) a crane
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  10. 10.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a crane (c) a steering wheel (d) a crowbar
  11. 11.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  17. 17.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the load (c) the effort (d) the fulcrum
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit closer to middle
  22. 22.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a slide (c) a doorknob (d) a sloping road
  26. 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  32. 32.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
  37. 37.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) flick coins at faces (c) stand on the ruler (d) bend it till it snaps
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  40. 40.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. distance from the pencil
  2. they may swallow them
  3. 5
  4. we keep it the same
  5. the right side
  6. False
  7. a see-saw
  8. a crane
  9. a pulley
  10. a steering wheel
  11. True
  12. a balloon
  13. a flat table
  14. True
  15. we keep it the same
  16. a wheel and axle
  17. the fulcrum
  18. not needed
  19. a lever
  20. needed
  21. sit farther from middle
  22. False
  23. not needed
  24. the same ruler
  25. a bottle opener
  26. 10
  27. False
  28. False
  29. the kind of coins
  30. False
  31. not needed
  32. False
  33. False
  34. a lever
  35. we keep it the same
  36. turmeric powder
  37. press it gently
  38. False
  39. we measure it
  40. True

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