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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 830 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) yeast
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) both go up
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is (d) the same ruler
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a tap handle (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a steering wheel
  8. 8.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a well pulley (c) a tap handle (d) a bottle opener
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  10. 10.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) always 10 (c) equal on both sides (d) bigger on the left
  13. 13.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a see-saw (c) a steering wheel (d) a crane
  14. 14.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is hot (d) the lid gets softer
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) coins of one kind (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.True or false: a steering wheel uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) the same (d) harder
  19. 19.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a steering wheel (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a crane
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a round pencil
  24. 24.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a mirror (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  26. 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a flagpole (c) a slide (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  28. 28.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) yeast (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  30. 30.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a crane (c) a bottle opener (d) a tap handle
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  37. 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  38. 38.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too cold (d) they may swallow them
  39. 39.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  40. 40.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. False
  2. False
  3. yeast
  4. True
  5. the right side
  6. which side goes down
  7. a slide
  8. a tap handle
  9. we change it
  10. True
  11. needed
  12. equal on both sides
  13. a see-saw
  14. a lever boosts your push
  15. coins of one kind
  16. needed
  17. False
  18. easier
  19. True
  20. a crane
  21. True
  22. a balloon
  23. a round pencil
  24. 6
  25. a mirror
  26. 6
  27. a spoon lifting a lid
  28. True
  29. yeast
  30. True
  31. a ramp
  32. True
  33. we measure it
  34. needed
  35. a pulley
  36. not needed
  37. a wheel and axle
  38. they may swallow them
  39. 1
  40. False

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