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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 842 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) impossible (d) the same
  3. 3.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) bigger on the left (c) always 10 (d) zero
  4. 4.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  6. 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  7. 7.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) both go up (c) the left side (d) neither, it balances
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the same ruler
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) turmeric powder
  10. 10.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit farther from middle (c) sit on the middle (d) sit closer to middle
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down (d) the same ruler
  12. 12.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  13. 13.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) press it gently (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
  14. 14.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) yeast
  16. 16.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a mirror (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
  22. 22.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a tap handle (c) a well pulley (d) a see-saw
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a crowbar (c) a well pulley (d) a doorknob
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a magnet (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a steering wheel (c) a crane (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down (d) where the pencil is
  31. 31.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  33. 33.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  39. 39.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a see-saw

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. easier
  3. equal on both sides
  4. 2
  5. an inclined plane
  6. 6
  7. the right side
  8. the same ruler
  9. a 30 cm ruler
  10. sit farther from middle
  11. distance from the pencil
  12. 2
  13. press it gently
  14. 1
  15. yeast
  16. 6
  17. needed
  18. a mirror
  19. a mirror
  20. not needed
  21. a magnet
  22. a see-saw
  23. not needed
  24. True
  25. we keep it the same
  26. we keep it the same
  27. a doorknob
  28. a magnet
  29. a steering wheel
  30. which side goes down
  31. 2
  32. needed
  33. False
  34. True
  35. True
  36. needed
  37. False
  38. needed
  39. False
  40. a crane

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