Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a tap handle (c) a doorknob (d) a ramp
- 3.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) flick coins at faces (c) bend it till it snaps (d) stand on the ruler
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 6.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) equal on both sides (c) always 10 (d) bigger on the left
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 8.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a doorknob (d) a see-saw
- 9.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 11.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) impossible (d) easier
- 12.True or false: a slide is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are too cold (c) they are magnetic (d) they may swallow them
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a magnet (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) a round pencil
- 17.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a flagpole (c) a crane (d) a see-saw
- 18.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
- 20.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a mirror (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil (d) the number of coins
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) yeast
- 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) coins of one kind (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 32.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
- 34.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 36.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit closer to middle
- 40.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a sloping road (c) a crowbar (d) a flagpole
Answer key
- not needed
- a ramp
- press it gently
- a pulley
- a 30 cm ruler
- equal on both sides
- we measure it
- a doorknob
- True
- needed
- easier
- False
- False
- they may swallow them
- a magnet
- turmeric powder
- a see-saw
- 2
- a flat table
- the right side
- True
- False
- not needed
- we change it
- a mirror
- which side goes down
- yeast
- not needed
- a lever
- coins of one kind
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- a battery cell
- False
- we keep it the same
- needed
- a balloon
- False
- sit farther from middle
- a flagpole
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