Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 2.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a battery cell (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 4.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) stand on the ruler (c) press it gently (d) flick coins at faces
- 5.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) harder (d) impossible
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 7.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too cold (d) they are magnetic
- 8.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a balloon (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a balloon (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 17.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the load (c) the fulcrum (d) the axle
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
- 19.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 20.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 22.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) both go up (c) the right side (d) the left side
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) where the pencil is (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down (d) distance from the pencil
- 24.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a magnet
- 26.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a ramp (d) a well pulley
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of coins (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down (d) where the pencil is
- 34.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) coins of one kind (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a mirror (d) a round pencil
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
- 40.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a well pulley (c) a bottle opener (d) a crane
Answer key
- False
- False
- a battery cell
- press it gently
- easier
- a lever
- they may swallow them
- False
- 2
- a lever
- a wheel and axle
- True
- True
- a balloon
- a balloon
- yeast
- the fulcrum
- a magnet
- True
- True
- a battery cell
- the right side
- distance from the pencil
- False
- a magnet
- False
- a spoon lifting a lid
- False
- True
- yeast
- an inclined plane
- False
- which side goes down
- True
- not needed
- 6
- coins of one kind
- a mirror
- turmeric powder
- a bottle opener
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