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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 857 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a balloon (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  5. 5.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  6. 6.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a crane (c) a crowbar (d) a well pulley
  7. 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) easier (d) harder
  10. 10.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) the same ruler (d) the number of coins
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  18. 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  19. 19.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a tap handle (c) a doorknob (d) a see-saw
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
  22. 22.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too shiny
  23. 23.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of coins (b) the same ruler (c) distance from the pencil (d) which side goes down
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) turmeric powder (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a ramp (c) a crane (d) a doorknob
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  33. 33.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 10 cm to the right to balance it?
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a balloon (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) coins of one kind (d) a battery cell
  38. 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  39. 39.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) sit on the middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit farther from middle
  40. 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. we keep it the same
  3. False
  4. a balloon
  5. 6
  6. a crowbar
  7. an inclined plane
  8. False
  9. easier
  10. False
  11. where the pencil is
  12. distance from the pencil
  13. a battery cell
  14. yeast
  15. a wheel and axle
  16. False
  17. a lever
  18. a wheel and axle
  19. False
  20. a see-saw
  21. a 30 cm ruler
  22. they may swallow them
  23. True
  24. needed
  25. False
  26. which side goes down
  27. not needed
  28. a round pencil
  29. turmeric powder
  30. the number of coins
  31. a doorknob
  32. we change it
  33. 1
  34. a balloon
  35. a magnet
  36. True
  37. coins of one kind
  38. a lever
  39. sit farther from middle
  40. 4

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