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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 859 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  3. 3.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are too cold (c) they are magnetic (d) they may swallow them
  4. 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) which side goes down (c) the number of coins (d) distance from the pencil
  7. 7.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) the spoon is hot (d) a lever boosts your push
  8. 8.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) stand on the ruler (d) press it gently
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) yeast (d) a flat table
  12. 12.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  13. 13.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is
  17. 17.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) the number of coins (c) the same ruler (d) which side goes down
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  21. 21.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a doorknob (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.True or false: a ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) turmeric powder
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the left side (c) the right side (d) both go up
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a doorknob (c) a well pulley (d) a sloping road
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a flat table
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?

Answer key

  1. False
  2. a pulley
  3. they may swallow them
  4. a lever
  5. False
  6. distance from the pencil
  7. a lever boosts your push
  8. press it gently
  9. needed
  10. a flat table
  11. yeast
  12. 12
  13. True
  14. an inclined plane
  15. a lever
  16. where the pencil is
  17. False
  18. which side goes down
  19. not needed
  20. we keep it the same
  21. a flagpole
  22. not needed
  23. False
  24. needed
  25. False
  26. True
  27. a wheel and axle
  28. needed
  29. a 30 cm ruler
  30. True
  31. the right side
  32. False
  33. a doorknob
  34. a mirror
  35. a mirror
  36. a wheel and axle
  37. we keep it the same
  38. a battery cell
  39. needed
  40. 1

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