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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 868 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

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  1. 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a well pulley (d) a tap handle
  3. 3.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  4. 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
  6. 6.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are magnetic
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) the number of coins (c) distance from the pencil (d) which side goes down
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) where the pencil is (c) which side goes down (d) the same ruler
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  12. 12.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  14. 14.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  17. 17.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  18. 18.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  19. 19.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  21. 21.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) stand on the ruler (d) press it gently
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a ramp (d) a flagpole
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a crane (c) a sloping road (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  30. 30.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  33. 33.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
  37. 37.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the fulcrum (c) the load (d) the effort
  38. 38.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) both go up (c) neither, it balances (d) the left side
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle

Answer key

  1. an inclined plane
  2. a ramp
  3. 2
  4. a pulley
  5. a round pencil
  6. they may swallow them
  7. distance from the pencil
  8. False
  9. we keep it the same
  10. which side goes down
  11. we keep it the same
  12. True
  13. a lever
  14. True
  15. False
  16. yeast
  17. 1
  18. 12
  19. 4
  20. we measure it
  21. True
  22. not needed
  23. press it gently
  24. a flagpole
  25. a flat table
  26. needed
  27. we keep it the same
  28. a spoon lifting a lid
  29. a lever
  30. False
  31. the kind of coins
  32. not needed
  33. 5
  34. not needed
  35. needed
  36. a mirror
  37. the fulcrum
  38. the right side
  39. turmeric powder
  40. a wheel and axle

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