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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 874 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a see-saw (c) a sloping road (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  2. 2.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the axle (c) the fulcrum (d) the load
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down (d) the kind of coins
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down (d) where the pencil is
  6. 6.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) impossible (d) easier
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
  8. 8.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too shiny (c) they are too cold (d) they may swallow them
  9. 9.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.True or false: a tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) the right side (d) neither, it balances
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  18. 18.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) the number of coins (c) distance from the pencil
  21. 21.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) the spoon is hot
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a flat table (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
  24. 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  25. 25.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit on the middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit closer to middle
  27. 27.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a see-saw (c) a flagpole (d) a steering wheel
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  34. 34.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  36. 36.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) press it gently
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
  38. 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) coins of one kind
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a tap handle (b) a bottle opener (c) a well pulley (d) a ramp

Answer key

  1. a sloping road
  2. False
  3. the fulcrum
  4. which side goes down
  5. distance from the pencil
  6. easier
  7. a 30 cm ruler
  8. they may swallow them
  9. False
  10. True
  11. False
  12. a pulley
  13. a magnet
  14. False
  15. the right side
  16. True
  17. a lever
  18. True
  19. 2
  20. the number of coins
  21. a lever boosts your push
  22. needed
  23. a flat table
  24. an inclined plane
  25. False
  26. sit farther from middle
  27. True
  28. False
  29. needed
  30. a lever
  31. a see-saw
  32. we change it
  33. a lever
  34. 1
  35. a balloon
  36. press it gently
  37. a mirror
  38. a pulley
  39. coins of one kind
  40. a tap handle

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