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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 878 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a sloping road (c) a crane (d) a bottle opener
  3. 3.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  5. 5.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too shiny (c) they are too cold (d) they are magnetic
  6. 6.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a slide (c) a doorknob (d) a see-saw
  7. 7.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) the spoon is hot
  8. 8.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a tap handle (c) a well pulley (d) a crowbar
  9. 9.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) the number of coins (d) which side goes down
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  12. 12.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) equal on both sides (c) bigger on the left (d) always 10
  13. 13.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a well pulley (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a flagpole
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler (d) the kind of coins
  21. 21.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a flagpole (c) a bottle opener (d) a crowbar
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a battery cell (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) a round pencil
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a ramp (c) a crane (d) a doorknob
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of coins (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  27. 27.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) easier (d) impossible
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) turmeric powder
  29. 29.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) both go up (c) the right side (d) neither, it balances
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  32. 32.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) yeast (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  37. 37.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a steering wheel (c) a flagpole (d) a crowbar
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) yeast

Answer key

  1. a battery cell
  2. a bottle opener
  3. 2
  4. we change it
  5. they may swallow them
  6. a crane
  7. a lever boosts your push
  8. a tap handle
  9. True
  10. distance from the pencil
  11. a pulley
  12. equal on both sides
  13. False
  14. False
  15. 6
  16. needed
  17. False
  18. a wheel and axle
  19. a spoon lifting a lid
  20. which side goes down
  21. a flagpole
  22. a battery cell
  23. a round pencil
  24. we keep it the same
  25. a ramp
  26. the kind of coins
  27. easier
  28. turmeric powder
  29. the right side
  30. needed
  31. not needed
  32. False
  33. True
  34. False
  35. yeast
  36. we keep it the same
  37. True
  38. a crowbar
  39. a lever
  40. a 30 cm ruler

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