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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 89 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the same ruler
  7. 7.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
  8. 8.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are magnetic
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of coins (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  10. 10.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  11. 11.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  13. 13.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the effort (c) the axle (d) the fulcrum
  14. 14.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) press it gently (c) bend it till it snaps (d) stand on the ruler
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  16. 16.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  17. 17.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  18. 18.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  19. 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) the same ruler (d) where the pencil is
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) the same (d) harder
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a magnet (d) coins of one kind
  28. 28.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a steering wheel (c) a ramp (d) a well pulley
  30. 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a ramp (c) a flagpole (d) a tap handle
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down (d) the kind of coins
  33. 33.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) coins of one kind
  35. 35.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  36. 36.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
  38. 38.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a well pulley (c) a doorknob (d) a tap handle
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a balloon (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a flat table

Answer key

  1. True
  2. True
  3. False
  4. needed
  5. False
  6. the same ruler
  7. 6
  8. they may swallow them
  9. the kind of coins
  10. 2
  11. True
  12. we keep it the same
  13. the fulcrum
  14. press it gently
  15. we keep it the same
  16. 8
  17. 1
  18. 6
  19. a wheel and axle
  20. True
  21. needed
  22. distance from the pencil
  23. not needed
  24. False
  25. easier
  26. a battery cell
  27. a magnet
  28. False
  29. a ramp
  30. a pulley
  31. a flagpole
  32. which side goes down
  33. False
  34. turmeric powder
  35. 5
  36. True
  37. coins of one kind
  38. a crowbar
  39. a balloon
  40. a flat table

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