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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 895 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) the same ruler (d) which side goes down
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a mirror (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
  3. 3.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a steering wheel (c) a crane (d) a sloping road
  4. 4.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) stand on the ruler
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) where the pencil is (c) which side goes down
  7. 7.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) harder (d) impossible
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the left side (c) both go up (d) the right side
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) yeast (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) turmeric powder (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  14. 14.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit closer to middle
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down (d) the kind of coins
  16. 16.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  17. 17.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the fulcrum (c) the effort (d) the load
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  20. 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  23. 23.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  24. 24.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) zero (c) always 10 (d) equal on both sides
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) a round pencil
  27. 27.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are magnetic (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too shiny
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) a flat table
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  32. 32.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a crowbar (c) a steering wheel (d) a flagpole
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a magnet (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  37. 37.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  40. 40.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. which side goes down
  2. a mirror
  3. a sloping road
  4. True
  5. press it gently
  6. where the pencil is
  7. easier
  8. the right side
  9. not needed
  10. yeast
  11. an inclined plane
  12. a battery cell
  13. turmeric powder
  14. sit farther from middle
  15. distance from the pencil
  16. 2
  17. the fulcrum
  18. not needed
  19. 4
  20. a lever
  21. we keep it the same
  22. a pulley
  23. 1
  24. equal on both sides
  25. not needed
  26. a balloon
  27. they may swallow them
  28. needed
  29. False
  30. a battery cell
  31. we keep it the same
  32. a crowbar
  33. a wheel and axle
  34. True
  35. we keep it the same
  36. a magnet
  37. False
  38. False
  39. a wheel and axle
  40. False

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