Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a well pulley (c) a flagpole (d) a slide
- 3.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the spoon is hot (c) the lid gets softer (d) a lever boosts your push
- 5.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a bottle opener (c) a flagpole (d) a ramp
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 7.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) harder (d) easier
- 9.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the fulcrum (c) the load (d) the effort
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 11.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) which side goes down
- 13.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 16.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) flick coins at faces (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
- 18.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
- 21.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) always 10 (c) bigger on the left (d) equal on both sides
- 22.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 23.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 27.True or false: a flagpole is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a crane (c) a ramp (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 31.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) coins of one kind
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 37.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a steering wheel (d) a ramp
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down (d) where the pencil is
- 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
Answer key
- True
- a slide
- needed
- a lever boosts your push
- a flagpole
- we change it
- not needed
- easier
- the fulcrum
- we keep it the same
- True
- which side goes down
- False
- False
- False
- False
- press it gently
- True
- a 30 cm ruler
- a balloon
- equal on both sides
- 1
- True
- False
- False
- an inclined plane
- False
- False
- False
- a ramp
- True
- False
- turmeric powder
- yeast
- a lever
- a lever
- a spoon lifting a lid
- True
- distance from the pencil
- 12
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