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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 903 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) where the pencil is (b) the same ruler (c) distance from the pencil (d) the kind of coins
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a magnet (d) a flat table
  3. 3.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) a magnet
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) both go up (c) the left side (d) the right side
  8. 8.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
  10. 10.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) stand on the ruler (c) flick coins at faces (d) bend it till it snaps
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a tap handle (c) a sloping road (d) a crowbar
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down (d) where the pencil is
  13. 13.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a sloping road (c) a well pulley (d) a see-saw
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) yeast (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler
  17. 17.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) harder (d) the same
  18. 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a battery cell (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
  22. 22.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a crane (c) a slide (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  23. 23.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 8 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  25. 25.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  27. 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a magnet
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  31. 31.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) always 10 (c) zero (d) equal on both sides
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the kind of coins (c) which side goes down
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a doorknob (c) a slide (d) a bottle opener
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the lid gets softer (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is hot
  40. 40.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. distance from the pencil
  2. a magnet
  3. True
  4. the number of coins
  5. a 30 cm ruler
  6. True
  7. the right side
  8. 6
  9. a balloon
  10. press it gently
  11. a tap handle
  12. which side goes down
  13. a see-saw
  14. needed
  15. yeast
  16. the same ruler
  17. easier
  18. a wheel and axle
  19. not needed
  20. a battery cell
  21. turmeric powder
  22. a spoon lifting a lid
  23. True
  24. 2
  25. 1
  26. we change it
  27. 6
  28. a magnet
  29. a lever
  30. we keep it the same
  31. equal on both sides
  32. the kind of coins
  33. True
  34. coins of one kind
  35. a slide
  36. not needed
  37. False
  38. True
  39. a lever boosts your push
  40. True

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