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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 908 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) where the pencil is (c) which side goes down (d) distance from the pencil
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  4. 4.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a magnet
  6. 6.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) harder (d) impossible
  7. 7.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
  8. 8.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are too shiny (c) they are magnetic (d) they may swallow them
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) both go up (c) the left side (d) the right side
  12. 12.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  14. 14.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a doorknob (d) a crane
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a slide (c) a tap handle (d) a well pulley
  16. 16.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the effort (c) the axle (d) the fulcrum
  20. 20.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a balloon (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  22. 22.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  23. 23.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  24. 24.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the kind of coins (d) the same ruler
  32. 32.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the spoon is hot (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the lid gets softer
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) yeast
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  37. 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder

Answer key

  1. which side goes down
  2. not needed
  3. we measure it
  4. 4
  5. a magnet
  6. easier
  7. 3
  8. they may swallow them
  9. needed
  10. True
  11. the right side
  12. 3
  13. the number of coins
  14. a crane
  15. a slide
  16. False
  17. False
  18. needed
  19. the fulcrum
  20. True
  21. a balloon
  22. 6
  23. 2
  24. False
  25. 2
  26. a round pencil
  27. not needed
  28. True
  29. press it gently
  30. we keep it the same
  31. distance from the pencil
  32. a lever boosts your push
  33. a pulley
  34. not needed
  35. a flat table
  36. 8
  37. 6
  38. False
  39. True
  40. coins of one kind

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