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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 928 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  4. 4.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  6. 6.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is hot (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is magnetic
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too cold (c) they are too shiny (d) they may swallow them
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a well pulley (c) a steering wheel (d) a flagpole
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a flat table (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
  13. 13.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) press it gently (c) stand on the ruler (d) flick coins at faces
  14. 14.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit closer to middle
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a magnet (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a doorknob (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a crane
  20. 20.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  23. 23.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  25. 25.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) easier (d) harder
  26. 26.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crane (c) a crowbar (d) a slide
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) the same ruler
  28. 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  31. 31.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) coins of one kind
  35. 35.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) yeast
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) the same ruler (c) the number of coins (d) distance from the pencil
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a mirror (d) a flat table

Answer key

  1. a wheel and axle
  2. False
  3. 12
  4. 2
  5. a lever
  6. a lever boosts your push
  7. needed
  8. they may swallow them
  9. not needed
  10. a sloping road
  11. needed
  12. a flat table
  13. press it gently
  14. True
  15. sit farther from middle
  16. a magnet
  17. a magnet
  18. True
  19. a crane
  20. True
  21. False
  22. a round pencil
  23. True
  24. 12
  25. easier
  26. a slide
  27. which side goes down
  28. 5
  29. True
  30. we keep it the same
  31. 1
  32. not needed
  33. not needed
  34. coins of one kind
  35. False
  36. yeast
  37. distance from the pencil
  38. not needed
  39. a 30 cm ruler
  40. a mirror

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