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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 932 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  3. 3.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) sit closer to middle (d) jump up and down
  6. 6.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) impossible (d) easier
  7. 7.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) the lid gets softer (d) the spoon is hot
  13. 13.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) both go up (c) the right side (d) neither, it balances
  14. 14.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a doorknob (c) a tap handle (d) a crowbar
  15. 15.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) the same ruler (d) which side goes down
  17. 17.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  18. 18.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the fulcrum (c) the effort (d) the load
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a balloon (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  21. 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a flagpole (c) a slide (d) a bottle opener
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
  25. 25.True or false: a flagpole is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a ramp (c) a well pulley (d) a bottle opener
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  32. 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a magnet (d) a flat table
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too cold (d) they are too shiny
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) the same ruler (c) where the pencil is (d) distance from the pencil

Answer key

  1. True
  2. we measure it
  3. False
  4. True
  5. sit farther from middle
  6. easier
  7. True
  8. True
  9. 6
  10. a balloon
  11. needed
  12. a lever boosts your push
  13. the right side
  14. a crowbar
  15. True
  16. which side goes down
  17. 2
  18. the fulcrum
  19. not needed
  20. a balloon
  21. a wheel and axle
  22. we keep it the same
  23. a bottle opener
  24. a mirror
  25. False
  26. True
  27. an inclined plane
  28. a well pulley
  29. False
  30. we keep it the same
  31. the same ruler
  32. 4
  33. the kind of coins
  34. not needed
  35. a magnet
  36. False
  37. True
  38. they may swallow them
  39. we keep it the same
  40. distance from the pencil

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