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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 936 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a sloping road (c) a flagpole (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  5. 5.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil (d) the kind of coins
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) the same (d) easier
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) neither, it balances
  10. 10.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are magnetic (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too cold
  11. 11.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the fulcrum (c) the load (d) the axle
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  14. 14.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole (b) a doorknob (c) a crane (d) a well pulley
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  17. 17.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a ramp (c) a sloping road (d) a well pulley
  18. 18.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  21. 21.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) equal on both sides (c) always 10 (d) zero
  22. 22.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) jump up and down
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a battery cell (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  26. 26.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a crane (d) a slide
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a crowbar (c) a tap handle (d) a bottle opener
  28. 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  29. 29.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is hot (d) a lever boosts your push
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a flat table (d) yeast
  34. 34.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  38. 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it

Answer key

  1. where the pencil is
  2. not needed
  3. a 30 cm ruler
  4. a flagpole
  5. False
  6. distance from the pencil
  7. False
  8. easier
  9. the right side
  10. they may swallow them
  11. the fulcrum
  12. needed
  13. we change it
  14. True
  15. a doorknob
  16. an inclined plane
  17. a well pulley
  18. True
  19. the same ruler
  20. needed
  21. equal on both sides
  22. False
  23. sit farther from middle
  24. False
  25. a battery cell
  26. a slide
  27. a tap handle
  28. 4
  29. True
  30. False
  31. a lever boosts your push
  32. not needed
  33. a flat table
  34. False
  35. 4
  36. True
  37. a lever
  38. 1
  39. False
  40. we keep it the same

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