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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 941 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  2. 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) flick coins at faces (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
  6. 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) the same ruler (d) the kind of coins
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a mirror (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) yeast (d) a round pencil
  12. 12.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  14. 14.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the lid gets softer (d) the spoon is hot
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  16. 16.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) neither, it balances (d) the left side
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a magnet (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) the same (d) easier
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  20. 20.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) sit on the middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit farther from middle
  21. 21.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too cold (d) they are too shiny
  27. 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  28. 28.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) coins of one kind
  31. 31.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  34. 34.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a battery cell
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a crowbar (d) a well pulley
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
  38. 38.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 10 cm to the right to balance it?
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it

Answer key

  1. we change it
  2. a lever
  3. needed
  4. False
  5. press it gently
  6. a lever
  7. not needed
  8. distance from the pencil
  9. where the pencil is
  10. a mirror
  11. yeast
  12. 5
  13. we keep it the same
  14. a lever boosts your push
  15. needed
  16. the right side
  17. a magnet
  18. easier
  19. we keep it the same
  20. sit farther from middle
  21. True
  22. True
  23. False
  24. False
  25. False
  26. they may swallow them
  27. 1
  28. True
  29. we keep it the same
  30. coins of one kind
  31. False
  32. an inclined plane
  33. a pulley
  34. 2
  35. a battery cell
  36. a slide
  37. a balloon
  38. False
  39. 4
  40. we keep it the same

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