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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 948 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a sloping road (d) a tap handle
  2. 2.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) where the pencil is (c) the kind of coins (d) distance from the pencil
  5. 5.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a ramp (c) a doorknob (d) a bottle opener
  7. 7.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) impossible (d) easier
  8. 8.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
  10. 10.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a ramp (c) a flagpole (d) a see-saw
  12. 12.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) press it gently
  13. 13.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 8 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a flat table
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  17. 17.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) both go up (c) the left side (d) the right side
  18. 18.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 10 cm to the right to balance it?
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) turmeric powder
  21. 21.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a tap handle (d) a flagpole
  22. 22.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) which side goes down (c) the number of coins (d) distance from the pencil
  25. 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  27. 27.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
  29. 29.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a magnet (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  40. 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?

Answer key

  1. a spoon lifting a lid
  2. True
  3. 2
  4. distance from the pencil
  5. True
  6. a bottle opener
  7. easier
  8. 1
  9. coins of one kind
  10. True
  11. a doorknob
  12. press it gently
  13. False
  14. 2
  15. a battery cell
  16. we keep it the same
  17. the right side
  18. 4
  19. True
  20. turmeric powder
  21. a flagpole
  22. 2
  23. False
  24. which side goes down
  25. an inclined plane
  26. a mirror
  27. False
  28. 1
  29. True
  30. True
  31. we change it
  32. False
  33. 3
  34. a pulley
  35. a magnet
  36. not needed
  37. needed
  38. True
  39. a lever
  40. 2

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