Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler
- 2.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) harder (d) the same
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
- 6.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down (d) distance from the pencil
- 8.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the fulcrum (c) the effort (d) the load
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) yeast (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
- 10.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) zero (c) bigger on the left (d) always 10
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 13.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too cold (d) they are too shiny
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 16.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) press it gently (c) bend it till it snaps (d) stand on the ruler
- 17.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the left side (c) both go up (d) the right side
- 19.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) turmeric powder (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) the kind of coins (d) which side goes down
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a mirror
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 28.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the number of coins
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a flagpole is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
- 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
Answer key
- the same ruler
- easier
- turmeric powder
- a battery cell
- a flat table
- needed
- which side goes down
- the fulcrum
- yeast
- equal on both sides
- an inclined plane
- a wheel and axle
- False
- they may swallow them
- a 30 cm ruler
- press it gently
- not needed
- the right side
- True
- turmeric powder
- True
- we keep it the same
- the kind of coins
- distance from the pencil
- a magnet
- a mirror
- we keep it the same
- False
- we keep it the same
- the number of coins
- a balloon
- False
- True
- False
- False
- True
- True
- False
- coins of one kind
- 3
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