Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) harder (d) easier
- 2.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a round pencil (d) a battery cell
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 5.True or false: a slide is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 9.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) the lid gets softer (d) the spoon is hot
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) the same ruler (c) distance from the pencil
- 13.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) flick coins at faces (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
- 14.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
- 15.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a doorknob (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a see-saw
- 16.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a mirror (d) a round pencil
- 18.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 20.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) which side goes down
- 23.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 24.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a mirror (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) coins of one kind
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a bottle opener (c) a see-saw (d) a ramp
- 32.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is
- 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 38.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a ramp (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole
- 39.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
- 40.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit on the middle (d) sit farther from middle
Answer key
- easier
- 6
- a round pencil
- True
- False
- a battery cell
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- a lever boosts your push
- True
- 2
- the same ruler
- press it gently
- 4
- a doorknob
- needed
- a mirror
- False
- 5
- True
- turmeric powder
- which side goes down
- 1
- not needed
- a mirror
- a magnet
- True
- a 30 cm ruler
- coins of one kind
- False
- a ramp
- False
- True
- a balloon
- where the pencil is
- 1
- we keep it the same
- a bottle opener
- 6
- sit farther from middle
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