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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 975 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the fulcrum (c) the load (d) the effort
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down (d) distance from the pencil
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) both go up (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
  9. 9.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a ramp (c) a steering wheel (d) a crowbar
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) the lid gets softer (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is magnetic
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
  15. 15.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) easier (d) the same
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a magnet (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  17. 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  18. 18.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a slide (c) a see-saw (d) a crane
  19. 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
  24. 24.True or false: a tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  26. 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  27. 27.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  30. 30.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil (d) the number of coins
  34. 34.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a tap handle (b) a crane (c) a sloping road (d) a well pulley
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
  38. 38.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) stand on the ruler
  39. 39.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) bigger on the left (c) zero (d) equal on both sides
  40. 40.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. True
  2. the fulcrum
  3. True
  4. False
  5. 1
  6. needed
  7. distance from the pencil
  8. the right side
  9. a crane
  10. coins of one kind
  11. False
  12. True
  13. a lever boosts your push
  14. yeast
  15. easier
  16. a magnet
  17. a lever
  18. a steering wheel
  19. a lever
  20. False
  21. False
  22. False
  23. a 30 cm ruler
  24. False
  25. we keep it the same
  26. a pulley
  27. True
  28. False
  29. we keep it the same
  30. True
  31. 1
  32. an inclined plane
  33. which side goes down
  34. False
  35. a tap handle
  36. not needed
  37. turmeric powder
  38. press it gently
  39. equal on both sides
  40. False

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