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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 977 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

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  1. 1.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) neither, it balances
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) the kind of coins (d) which side goes down
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) yeast (d) coins of one kind
  4. 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  5. 5.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) which side goes down (c) the number of coins (d) distance from the pencil
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a well pulley (c) a see-saw (d) a steering wheel
  8. 8.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too cold (d) they are too shiny
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
  16. 16.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the load (c) the axle (d) the effort
  17. 17.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a tap handle (c) a ramp (d) a steering wheel
  19. 19.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) flick coins at faces (c) bend it till it snaps (d) stand on the ruler
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  21. 21.True or false: a doorknob uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a tap handle (c) a see-saw (d) a well pulley
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a mirror (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a round pencil
  26. 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  27. 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
  28. 28.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  30. 30.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  35. 35.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  37. 37.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) the lid gets softer
  39. 39.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed

Answer key

  1. the right side
  2. which side goes down
  3. yeast
  4. a lever
  5. True
  6. distance from the pencil
  7. a well pulley
  8. False
  9. a pulley
  10. a lever
  11. False
  12. True
  13. they may swallow them
  14. we keep it the same
  15. a flat table
  16. the fulcrum
  17. True
  18. a flagpole
  19. press it gently
  20. needed
  21. False
  22. a tap handle
  23. the kind of coins
  24. a mirror
  25. a round pencil
  26. a wheel and axle
  27. 2
  28. True
  29. not needed
  30. False
  31. not needed
  32. False
  33. False
  34. an inclined plane
  35. False
  36. turmeric powder
  37. False
  38. a lever boosts your push
  39. 6
  40. not needed

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