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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 985 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) coins of one kind
  2. 2.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  3. 3.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crane (c) a tap handle (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  7. 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a balloon
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) where the pencil is (c) which side goes down
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.True or false: a ramp is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  14. 14.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  16. 16.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) neither, it balances
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  18. 18.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a sloping road (c) a bottle opener (d) a tap handle
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.True or false: a slide is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a magnet
  23. 23.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit on the middle (d) sit farther from middle
  24. 24.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) easier (d) harder
  25. 25.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
  30. 30.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  31. 31.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) press it gently (c) flick coins at faces (d) stand on the ruler
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a battery cell
  33. 33.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the lid gets softer (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is hot
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) yeast (d) a flat table
  35. 35.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a crane (c) a tap handle (d) a ramp
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  39. 39.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever

Answer key

  1. coins of one kind
  2. 3
  3. True
  4. False
  5. True
  6. a spoon lifting a lid
  7. a lever
  8. a balloon
  9. where the pencil is
  10. True
  11. False
  12. 6
  13. not needed
  14. True
  15. not needed
  16. the right side
  17. we keep it the same
  18. a bottle opener
  19. False
  20. False
  21. True
  22. a magnet
  23. sit farther from middle
  24. easier
  25. False
  26. a pulley
  27. False
  28. 4
  29. a magnet
  30. 1
  31. press it gently
  32. a 30 cm ruler
  33. a lever boosts your push
  34. yeast
  35. True
  36. a crane
  37. needed
  38. 12
  39. True
  40. a wheel and axle

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