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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 992 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are magnetic (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too shiny
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a 30 cm ruler
  3. 3.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) zero (c) bigger on the left (d) equal on both sides
  4. 4.True or false: a flagpole is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  6. 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
  8. 8.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a see-saw (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a flagpole
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  16. 16.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) flick coins at faces (c) stand on the ruler (d) bend it till it snaps
  17. 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) the right side (d) neither, it balances
  19. 19.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the load (c) the effort (d) the fulcrum
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a slide (c) a bottle opener (d) a well pulley
  21. 21.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) harder (d) impossible
  23. 23.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 10 cm to the right to balance it?
  24. 24.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a magnet (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
  26. 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  27. 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit on the middle
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a flat table
  34. 34.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a ramp (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a doorknob
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) a flat table
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil (d) which side goes down
  38. 38.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a well pulley (c) a see-saw (d) a flagpole
  40. 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?

Answer key

  1. they may swallow them
  2. a 30 cm ruler
  3. equal on both sides
  4. False
  5. yeast
  6. 4
  7. a mirror
  8. a ramp
  9. not needed
  10. an inclined plane
  11. we keep it the same
  12. we measure it
  13. turmeric powder
  14. True
  15. not needed
  16. press it gently
  17. a wheel and axle
  18. the right side
  19. the fulcrum
  20. a bottle opener
  21. True
  22. easier
  23. 4
  24. False
  25. a magnet
  26. a wheel and axle
  27. 4
  28. a round pencil
  29. True
  30. sit farther from middle
  31. the same ruler
  32. a magnet
  33. a flat table
  34. 3
  35. a spoon lifting a lid
  36. a battery cell
  37. distance from the pencil
  38. False
  39. a slide
  40. 5

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