Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a balloon (c) two small mirrors (d) a ruler
- 2.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same light (c) how clear the view is
- 5.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 6.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) a rough wooden board (c) still clear water (d) a dull brick
- 7.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) upside down only (b) flipped left to right (c) in colour (d) much bigger
- 8.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see germs (b) hear far sounds (c) see in the dark (d) see over a wall
- 9.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.True or false: a dull brick reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a mirror (d) aluminium foil
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 17.True or false: an empty juice carton is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same carton (b) the same light (c) the same mirrors (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 19.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) loose glass panes (b) plastic safety mirrors (c) broken glass bits (d) big wall mirrors
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) a rough wooden board (c) a dull brick (d) still clear water
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 22.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a friend’s toy (b) a wall (c) the Sun (d) a tree
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) a rough wooden board (c) a mirror (d) dark soil
- 24.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a mirror (c) still clear water (d) dark soil
- 25.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) an empty juice carton
- 27.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a pilot in a plane (b) a farmer (c) a submarine crew (d) a baker
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) aluminium foil (c) a dull brick (d) a rough wooden board
- 30.True or false: sticky tape is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) two small mirrors (c) vinegar (d) sticky tape
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) two small mirrors (c) an empty juice carton (d) a magnet
- 34.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) the ground (b) nothing at all (c) taller walls (d) only short walls
- 35.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a dull brick (b) still clear water (c) aluminium foil (d) a shiny steel plate
- 36.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 38.True or false: a mirror reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it can float (b) so light reaches the eye (c) to make it heavy (d) so it looks shiny
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) a mirror (c) a shiny steel plate (d) aluminium foil
Answer key
- a balloon
- not needed
- not needed
- the same light
- reflects light well
- still clear water
- flipped left to right
- see over a wall
- False
- needed
- needed
- False
- we keep it the same
- black cloth
- True
- we measure it
- True
- the angle of the mirrors
- plastic safety mirrors
- still clear water
- we keep it the same
- the Sun
- a mirror
- dark soil
- 2
- an empty juice carton
- needed
- a submarine crew
- aluminium foil
- False
- not needed
- vinegar
- a magnet
- taller walls
- a dull brick
- False
- reflects light poorly
- False
- so light reaches the eye
- dark soil
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