Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) sticky tape (c) a magnet (d) two small mirrors
- 3.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a brighter view (b) a rainbow (c) only darkness (d) two pictures
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty juice carton
- 5.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 6.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) sticky tape (c) a battery cell (d) a ruler
- 8.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 9.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a mirror (c) black cloth (d) aluminium foil
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) a rough wooden board (c) aluminium foil (d) black cloth
- 12.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) a magnet (c) sticky tape (d) a pencil
- 15.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 10 degrees (b) 90 degrees (c) 180 degrees (d) 45 degrees
- 16.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) only short walls (b) the ground (c) nothing at all (d) taller walls
- 18.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a farmer (b) a baker (c) a submarine crew (d) a pilot in a plane
- 19.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) an empty juice carton
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) two small mirrors (c) vinegar (d) a pencil
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 24.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 25.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a mirror (b) a rough wooden board (c) a dull brick (d) black cloth
- 26.True or false: a pencil is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it can float (b) so it looks shiny (c) to make it heavy (d) so light reaches the eye
- 28.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) big wall mirrors (b) plastic safety mirrors (c) loose glass panes (d) broken glass bits
- 29.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a ruler (d) a balloon
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 32.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) in colour (b) much bigger (c) upside down only (d) flipped left to right
- 33.True or false: two small mirrors is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 34.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) magnetism (b) reflection (c) refraction (d) evaporation
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a dull brick (c) black cloth (d) dark soil
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 37.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see germs (b) hear far sounds (c) see over a wall (d) see in the dark
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same mirrors (c) the same carton (d) the object we look at
- 39.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- True
- a magnet
- only darkness
- turmeric powder
- 2
- reflects light well
- a battery cell
- reflects light poorly
- reflects light poorly
- black cloth
- aluminium foil
- needed
- not needed
- a magnet
- 45 degrees
- not needed
- taller walls
- a submarine crew
- False
- True
- yeast
- vinegar
- we measure it
- 2
- a mirror
- True
- so light reaches the eye
- plastic safety mirrors
- reflects light well
- a ruler
- we keep it the same
- flipped left to right
- False
- reflection
- a shiny steel plate
- we keep it the same
- see over a wall
- how clear the view is
- not needed
- needed
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