Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same mirrors (b) the same light (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) the same carton
- 2.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a friend who is running (b) nobody needs to (c) a grown-up (d) the youngest child
- 3.True or false: an empty juice carton is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 4.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) vinegar (c) a pencil (d) sticky tape
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) an empty juice carton (c) two small mirrors (d) a pencil
- 7.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 8.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) taller walls (b) the ground (c) nothing at all (d) only short walls
- 9.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 11.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) in colour (b) flipped left to right (c) much bigger (d) upside down only
- 12.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a ruler (c) a pencil (d) sticky tape
- 14.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same mirrors (b) the same light (c) how clear the view is (d) the same carton
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: dark soil reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 20.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) dark soil (b) still clear water (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a mirror
- 21.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a dull brick (b) black cloth (c) aluminium foil (d) a rough wooden board
- 22.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a submarine crew (b) a farmer (c) a pilot in a plane (d) a baker
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a ruler (c) vinegar (d) two small mirrors
- 24.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a brighter view (b) two pictures (c) a rainbow (d) only darkness
- 25.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a balloon (c) sticky tape (d) a ruler
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 28.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 45 degrees (b) 10 degrees (c) 180 degrees (d) 90 degrees
- 29.True or false: yeast is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) aluminium foil (c) a mirror (d) still clear water
- 31.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
- 33.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see germs (b) see over a wall (c) hear far sounds (d) see in the dark
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) a mirror (c) a shiny steel plate (d) aluminium foil
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty juice carton (c) a pencil (d) sticky tape
- 37.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) two small mirrors (d) yeast
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) aluminium foil (c) dark soil (d) a mirror
Answer key
- the angle of the mirrors
- a grown-up
- False
- True
- vinegar
- a magnet
- 2
- taller walls
- 2
- we keep it the same
- flipped left to right
- needed
- yeast
- reflects light well
- we change it
- how clear the view is
- True
- True
- we measure it
- dark soil
- aluminium foil
- a submarine crew
- vinegar
- only darkness
- reflects light poorly
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- 45 degrees
- True
- a rough wooden board
- needed
- a pencil
- see over a wall
- True
- a dull brick
- a battery cell
- not needed
- needed
- two small mirrors
- dark soil
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