Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same carton (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the same mirrors (d) the same light
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) nobody needs to (b) the youngest child (c) a grown-up (d) a friend who is running
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) a balloon (c) an empty juice carton (d) a pencil
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 6.True or false: sticky tape is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 7.True or false: a mirror reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) a rough wooden board (c) dark soil (d) a dull brick
- 10.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) still clear water (b) a shiny steel plate (c) black cloth (d) aluminium foil
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) yeast (c) a ruler (d) two small mirrors
- 12.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) still clear water (c) a mirror (d) a dull brick
- 13.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a pencil (c) a ruler (d) a battery cell
- 15.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) broken glass bits (b) big wall mirrors (c) plastic safety mirrors (d) loose glass panes
- 19.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) a brighter view (c) two pictures (d) only darkness
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) a shiny steel plate (c) black cloth (d) a rough wooden board
- 21.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same mirrors (c) the object we look at (d) how clear the view is
- 24.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) still clear water (c) a shiny steel plate (d) dark soil
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) two small mirrors (d) sticky tape
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a pencil (c) sticky tape (d) vinegar
- 27.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.True or false: a dull brick reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 31.True or false: dark soil reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) reflection (b) magnetism (c) evaporation (d) refraction
- 36.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it can float (b) to make it heavy (c) so light reaches the eye (d) so it looks shiny
- 37.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a tree (b) a friend’s toy (c) the Sun (d) a wall
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) upside down only (b) much bigger (c) in colour (d) flipped left to right
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) two small mirrors
Answer key
- the angle of the mirrors
- True
- a grown-up
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- True
- True
- reflects light well
- a mirror
- black cloth
- yeast
- a dull brick
- 2
- a battery cell
- needed
- False
- True
- plastic safety mirrors
- only darkness
- a shiny steel plate
- 2
- we measure it
- how clear the view is
- dark soil
- a magnet
- vinegar
- False
- not needed
- True
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- False
- not needed
- reflection
- so light reaches the eye
- the Sun
- False
- flipped left to right
- a magnet
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