Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: still clear water reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 2.True or false: sticky tape is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a friend’s toy (b) a wall (c) a tree (d) the Sun
- 4.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 5.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.True or false: black cloth reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) loose glass panes (b) big wall mirrors (c) broken glass bits (d) plastic safety mirrors
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) two small mirrors (c) a ruler (d) yeast
- 9.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 11.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) dark soil (b) a rough wooden board (c) black cloth (d) aluminium foil
- 13.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) a brighter view (c) two pictures (d) only darkness
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a ruler (c) an empty juice carton (d) a pencil
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same light (b) the object we look at (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) the same mirrors
- 16.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) reflection (b) magnetism (c) refraction (d) evaporation
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a mirror (c) black cloth (d) a shiny steel plate
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) two small mirrors
- 19.True or false: yeast is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a rough wooden board (c) a dull brick (d) black cloth
- 21.True or false: black cloth reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) an empty juice carton (c) turmeric powder (d) two small mirrors
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) vinegar (b) a ruler (c) an empty juice carton (d) two small mirrors
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) a ruler
- 26.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) flipped left to right (b) in colour (c) much bigger (d) upside down only
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the object we look at (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) how clear the view is
- 28.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 29.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a farmer (b) a baker (c) a pilot in a plane (d) a submarine crew
- 31.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a dull brick (c) still clear water (d) a mirror
- 33.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it looks shiny (b) so light reaches the eye (c) so it can float (d) to make it heavy
- 34.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 90 degrees (b) 180 degrees (c) 10 degrees (d) 45 degrees
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a ruler
- 36.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 37.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
- 39.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a grown-up (b) a friend who is running (c) the youngest child (d) nobody needs to
- 40.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) dark soil (b) a mirror (c) black cloth (d) a dull brick
Answer key
- True
- False
- the Sun
- 2
- needed
- True
- plastic safety mirrors
- yeast
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- False
- aluminium foil
- only darkness
- a balloon
- the angle of the mirrors
- reflection
- black cloth
- two small mirrors
- True
- a shiny steel plate
- False
- turmeric powder
- False
- vinegar
- yeast
- flipped left to right
- the object we look at
- reflects light well
- needed
- a submarine crew
- True
- a dull brick
- so light reaches the eye
- 45 degrees
- a ruler
- reflects light poorly
- reflects light well
- a pencil
- a grown-up
- a mirror
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