Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) an empty juice carton (d) vinegar
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 3.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) plastic safety mirrors (b) broken glass bits (c) loose glass panes (d) big wall mirrors
- 4.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) to make it heavy (b) so it can float (c) so it looks shiny (d) so light reaches the eye
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) a balloon (c) a ruler (d) two small mirrors
- 7.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a pilot in a plane (b) a baker (c) a farmer (d) a submarine crew
- 8.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a dull brick (b) a mirror (c) aluminium foil (d) still clear water
- 9.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a wall (b) a tree (c) a friend’s toy (d) the Sun
- 11.True or false: yeast is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a ruler (c) a magnet (d) an empty juice carton
- 14.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a rough wooden board (c) dark soil (d) black cloth
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the object we look at (c) how clear the view is (d) the same mirrors
- 16.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 180 degrees (b) 10 degrees (c) 45 degrees (d) 90 degrees
- 17.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 18.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) a dull brick (c) aluminium foil (d) dark soil
- 19.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same carton (b) how clear the view is (c) the same mirrors (d) the object we look at
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) turmeric powder (c) a ruler (d) sticky tape
- 22.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 23.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a battery cell (c) a ruler (d) a pencil
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) a pencil (c) vinegar (d) sticky tape
- 29.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) much bigger (b) upside down only (c) in colour (d) flipped left to right
- 30.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 31.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) two small mirrors (d) yeast
- 33.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a balloon (c) an empty juice carton (d) a pencil
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) vinegar (c) a ruler (d) an empty juice carton
- 37.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) two pictures (b) a rainbow (c) a brighter view (d) only darkness
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) black cloth (c) a mirror (d) a shiny steel plate
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 40.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- an empty juice carton
- we keep it the same
- plastic safety mirrors
- so light reaches the eye
- we change it
- a balloon
- a submarine crew
- a dull brick
- False
- the Sun
- False
- True
- a magnet
- a shiny steel plate
- the angle of the mirrors
- 45 degrees
- reflects light well
- aluminium foil
- False
- how clear the view is
- turmeric powder
- reflects light poorly
- needed
- not needed
- False
- False
- a battery cell
- vinegar
- flipped left to right
- 2
- not needed
- two small mirrors
- needed
- True
- a balloon
- vinegar
- only darkness
- black cloth
- we keep it the same
- False
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