Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a brighter view (b) only darkness (c) a rainbow (d) two pictures
- 2.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) still clear water (b) a shiny steel plate (c) black cloth (d) aluminium foil
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) turmeric powder (c) a pencil (d) a ruler
- 7.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 8.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) flipped left to right (b) in colour (c) upside down only (d) much bigger
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) an empty juice carton (c) vinegar (d) sticky tape
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) a dull brick (c) a mirror (d) a shiny steel plate
- 11.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) reflection (b) magnetism (c) evaporation (d) refraction
- 12.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a tree (b) a friend’s toy (c) a wall (d) the Sun
- 13.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) to make it heavy (b) so it can float (c) so it looks shiny (d) so light reaches the eye
- 14.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) loose glass panes (b) broken glass bits (c) big wall mirrors (d) plastic safety mirrors
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 16.True or false: vinegar is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a balloon (c) a ruler (d) an empty juice carton
- 18.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) an empty juice carton (c) a pencil (d) yeast
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same carton (c) the same light (d) how clear the view is
- 21.True or false: an empty juice carton is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a rough wooden board (d) aluminium foil
- 23.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a pilot in a plane (b) a baker (c) a farmer (d) a submarine crew
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) a mirror (c) a shiny steel plate (d) still clear water
- 25.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) sticky tape
- 28.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 45 degrees (b) 180 degrees (c) 90 degrees (d) 10 degrees
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) a ruler (c) an empty juice carton (d) sticky tape
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a pencil (c) sticky tape (d) turmeric powder
- 31.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) black cloth (c) aluminium foil (d) dark soil
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) vinegar (b) two small mirrors (c) an empty juice carton (d) a pencil
- 36.True or false: a magnet is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.True or false: still clear water reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a dull brick reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
Answer key
- only darkness
- reflects light well
- False
- False
- black cloth
- turmeric powder
- reflects light well
- flipped left to right
- vinegar
- a dull brick
- reflection
- the Sun
- so light reaches the eye
- plastic safety mirrors
- we keep it the same
- False
- a balloon
- reflects light poorly
- yeast
- the angle of the mirrors
- True
- a rough wooden board
- a submarine crew
- black cloth
- 2
- we keep it the same
- sticky tape
- 45 degrees
- a magnet
- turmeric powder
- True
- not needed
- True
- aluminium foil
- vinegar
- False
- needed
- True
- True
- 2
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