Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) dark soil (c) black cloth (d) a mirror
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same carton (c) the object we look at (d) the same mirrors
- 3.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a baker (b) a pilot in a plane (c) a farmer (d) a submarine crew
- 4.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 6.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) a shiny steel plate (c) black cloth (d) a mirror
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a ruler (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
- 8.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 9.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) loose glass panes (b) plastic safety mirrors (c) broken glass bits (d) big wall mirrors
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) vinegar (c) two small mirrors (d) a pencil
- 11.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see over a wall (b) hear far sounds (c) see in the dark (d) see germs
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same carton (b) how clear the view is (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 13.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a grown-up (b) nobody needs to (c) a friend who is running (d) the youngest child
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a mirror (c) aluminium foil (d) a shiny steel plate
- 15.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) two pictures (c) a brighter view (d) only darkness
- 16.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) vinegar (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a battery cell (c) two small mirrors (d) a ruler
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) two small mirrors (c) a pencil (d) yeast
- 21.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 24.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it can float (b) so light reaches the eye (c) so it looks shiny (d) to make it heavy
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the object we look at (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 26.True or false: two small mirrors is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: vinegar is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) taller walls (b) the ground (c) only short walls (d) nothing at all
- 30.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 33.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) refraction (b) reflection (c) magnetism (d) evaporation
- 34.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) black cloth (c) dark soil (d) aluminium foil
- 35.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 36.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) the Sun (b) a friend’s toy (c) a tree (d) a wall
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) an empty juice carton (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
- 38.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a mirror (c) black cloth (d) a dull brick
- 40.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a mirror
- how clear the view is
- a submarine crew
- reflects light poorly
- we keep it the same
- black cloth
- a balloon
- reflects light well
- plastic safety mirrors
- vinegar
- see over a wall
- the same carton
- a grown-up
- a rough wooden board
- only darkness
- needed
- two small mirrors
- a battery cell
- True
- yeast
- needed
- needed
- we keep it the same
- so light reaches the eye
- the object we look at
- False
- False
- True
- taller walls
- reflects light well
- True
- 2
- reflection
- aluminium foil
- reflects light poorly
- the Sun
- a magnet
- reflects light poorly
- a mirror
- False
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